[主旨說明:]【漏洞預警】Cisco IOS與IOS XE軟體中的叢集管理協定存在零時差漏洞(CVE-2017-3881)，導致攻擊者可遠端執行任意程式碼，進而取得設備控制權或重新啟動，請儘速確認並採取建議措施
[內容說明:]
轉發行政法人國家資通安全科技中心 資安訊息警訊 NCCST-ANA-201703-0051
美國思科(Cisco)公司於今年3月得知國際名為維基解密(WikiLeaks)組織所釋出的Vault 7文件後，開始調查相關產品是否有受影響，並於3月17日公布發現一個波及318款網路交換機產品之零時差漏洞(CVE-2017-3881)。
該漏洞主要是Cisco IOS與IOS XE網路軟體的叢集管理協定(Cluster Management Protocol，CMP)未能有效限制可接受之Telnet連線來源，以及未能正確處理改造的Telnet指令，導致攻擊者可遠端執行任意程式碼，進而取得設備控制權限，或執行reload指令重新啟動設備。
[影響平台:]
Cisco Catalyst 2350-48TD-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2350-48TD-SD Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2360-48TD-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2918-24TC-C Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2918-24TT-C Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2918-48TC-C Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2918-48TT-C Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2928-24TC-C Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-24-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-24LC-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-24LT-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-24PC-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-24PC-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-24TC-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-24TC-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-24TT-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-48PST-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-48PST-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-48TC-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-48TC-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-48TT-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-48TT-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-8TC-L Compact Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-8TC-S Compact Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-Plus 24LC-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-Plus 24LC-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-Plus 24PC-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-Plus 24PC-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-Plus 24TC-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-Plus 24TC-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-Plus 48PST-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-Plus 48PST-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-Plus 48TC-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960-Plus 48TC-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960C-12PC-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960C-8PC-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960C-8TC-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960C-8TC-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960CG-8TC-L Compact Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960CPD-8PT-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960CPD-8TT-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960CX-8PC-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960CX-8TC-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960G-24TC-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960G-48TC-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960G-8TC-L Compact Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960L-16PS-LL Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960L-16TS-LL Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960L-24PS-LL Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960L-24TS-LL Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960L-48PS-LL Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960L-48TS-LL Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960L-8PS-LL Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960L-8TS-LL Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960PD-8TT-L Compact Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960S-24PD-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960S-24PS-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960S-24TD-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960S-24TS-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960S-24TS-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960S-48FPD-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960S-48FPS-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960S-48LPD-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960S-48LPS-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960S-48TD-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960S-48TS-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960S-48TS-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960S-F24PS-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960S-F24TS-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960S-F24TS-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960S-F48FPS-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960S-F48LPS-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960S-F48TS-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960S-F48TS-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960X-24PD-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960X-24PS-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960X-24PSQ-L Cool Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960X-24TD-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960X-24TS-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960X-24TS-LL Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960X-48FPD-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960X-48FPS-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960X-48LPD-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960X-48LPS-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960X-48TD-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960X-48TS-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960X-48TS-LL Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960XR-24PD-I Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960XR-24PD-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960XR-24PS-I Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960XR-24PS-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960XR-24TD-I Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960XR-24TD-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960XR-24TS-I Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960XR-24TS-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960XR-48FPD-I Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960XR-48FPD-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960XR-48FPS-I Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960XR-48FPS-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960XR-48LPD-I Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960XR-48LPD-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960XR-48LPS-I Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960XR-48LPS-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960XR-48TD-I Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960XR-48TD-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960XR-48TS-I Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2960XR-48TS-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2970G-24T Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2970G-24TS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 2975 Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3550 12G Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3550 12T Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3550 24 DC SMI Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3550 24 EMI Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3550 24 FX SMI Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3550 24 PWR Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3550 24 SMI Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3550 48 EMI Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3550 48 SMI Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560-12PC-S Compact Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560-24PS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560-24TS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560-48PS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560-48TS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560-8PC Compact Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560C-12PC-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560C-8PC-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560CG-8PC-S Compact Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560CG-8TC-S Compact Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560CPD-8PT-S Compact Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560CX-12PC-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560CX-12PD-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560CX-12TC-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560CX-8PC-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560CX-8PT-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560CX-8TC-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560CX-8XPD-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560E-12D-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560E-12D-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560E-12SD-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560E-12SD-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560E-24PD-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560E-24PD-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560E-24TD-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560E-24TD-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560E-48PD-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560E-48PD-EF Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560E-48PD-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560E-48PD-SF Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560E-48TD-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560E-48TD-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560G-24PS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560G-24TS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560G-48PS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560G-48TS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560V2-24DC Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560V2-24PS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560V2-24TS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560V2-48PS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560V2-48TS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560X-24P-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560X-24P-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560X-24P-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560X-24T-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560X-24T-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560X-24T-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560X-24U-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560X-24U-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560X-24U-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560X-48P-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560X-48P-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560X-48P-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560X-48PF-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560X-48PF-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560X-48PF-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560X-48T-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560X-48T-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560X-48T-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560X-48U-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560X-48U-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3560X-48U-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750 Metro 24-AC Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750 Metro 24-DC Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750-24FS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750-24PS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750-24TS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750-48PS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750-48TS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750E-24PD-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750E-24PD-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750E-24TD-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750E-24TD-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750E-48PD-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750E-48PD-EF Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750E-48PD-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750E-48PD-SF Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750E-48TD-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750E-48TD-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750G-12S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750G-12S-SD Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750G-16TD Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750G-24PS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750G-24T Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750G-24TS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750G-24TS-1U Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750G-48PS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750G-48TS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750V2-24FS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750V2-24PS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750V2-24TS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750V2-48PS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750V2-48TS Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-12S-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-12S-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-24P-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-24P-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-24P-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-24S-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-24S-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-24T-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-24T-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-24T-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-24U-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-24U-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-24U-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-48P-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-48P-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-48P-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-48PF-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-48PF-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-48PF-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-48T-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-48T-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-48T-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-48U-E Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-48U-L Switch
Cisco Catalyst 3750X-48U-S Switch
Cisco Catalyst 4000 Supervisor Engine I
Cisco Catalyst 4000/4500 Supervisor Engine IV
Cisco Catalyst 4000/4500 Supervisor Engine V
Cisco Catalyst 4500 Series Supervisor Engine II-Plus
Cisco Catalyst 4500 Series Supervisor Engine II-Plus-TS
Cisco Catalyst 4500 Series Supervisor Engine V-10GE
Cisco Catalyst 4500 Series Supervisor II-Plus-10GE
Cisco Catalyst 4500 Supervisor Engine 6-E
Cisco Catalyst 4500 Supervisor Engine 6L-E
Cisco Catalyst 4900M Switch
Cisco Catalyst 4928 10 Gigabit Ethernet Switch
Cisco Catalyst 4948 10 Gigabit Ethernet Switch
Cisco Catalyst 4948 Switch
Cisco Catalyst 4948E Ethernet Switch
Cisco Catalyst 4948E-F Ethernet Switch
Cisco Catalyst Blade Switch 3020 for HP
Cisco Catalyst Blade Switch 3030 for Dell
Cisco Catalyst Blade Switch 3032 for Dell M1000E
Cisco Catalyst Blade Switch 3040 for FSC
Cisco Catalyst Blade Switch 3120 for HP
Cisco Catalyst Blade Switch 3120X for HP
Cisco Catalyst Blade Switch 3130 for Dell M1000E
Cisco Catalyst C2928-24LT-C Switch
Cisco Catalyst C2928-48TC-C Switch
Cisco Catalyst Switch Module 3012 for IBM BladeCenter
Cisco Catalyst Switch Module 3110 for IBM BladeCenter
Cisco Catalyst Switch Module 3110X for IBM BladeCenter
Cisco Embedded Service 2020 24TC CON B Switch
Cisco Embedded Service 2020 24TC CON Switch
Cisco Embedded Service 2020 24TC NCP B Switch
Cisco Embedded Service 2020 24TC NCP Switch
Cisco Embedded Service 2020 CON B Switch
Cisco Embedded Service 2020 CON Switch
Cisco Embedded Service 2020 NCP B Switch
Cisco Embedded Service 2020 NCP Switch
Cisco Enhanced Layer 2 EtherSwitch Service Module
Cisco Enhanced Layer 2/3 EtherSwitch Service Module
Cisco Gigabit Ethernet Switch Module (CGESM) for HP
Cisco IE 2000-16PTC-G Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE 2000-16T67 Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE 2000-16T67P Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE 2000-16TC Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE 2000-16TC-G Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE 2000-16TC-G-E Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE 2000-16TC-G-N Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE 2000-16TC-G-X Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE 2000-24T67 Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE 2000-4S-TS-G Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE 2000-4T Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE 2000-4T-G Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE 2000-4TS Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE 2000-4TS-G Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE 2000-8T67 Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE 2000-8T67P Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE 2000-8TC Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE 2000-8TC-G Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE 2000-8TC-G-E Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE 2000-8TC-G-N Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE 3000-4TC Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE 3000-8TC Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE-3010-16S-8PC Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE-3010-24TC Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE-4000-16GT4G-E Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE-4000-16T4G-E Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE-4000-4GC4GP4G-E Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE-4000-4GS8GP4G-E Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE-4000-4S8P4G-E Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE-4000-4T4P4G-E Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE-4000-4TC4G-E Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE-4000-8GS4G-E Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE-4000-8GT4G-E Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE-4000-8GT8GP4G-E Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE-4000-8S4G-E Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE-4000-8T4G-E Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE-4010-16S12P Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE-4010-4S24P Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE-5000-12S12P-10G Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco IE-5000-16S12P Industrial Ethernet Switch
Cisco ME 4924-10GE Switch
Cisco RF Gateway 10
Cisco SM-X Layer 2/3 EtherSwitch Service Module
[建議措施:]
請各單位可聯絡設備維護廠商確認是否使用受影響之產品，則請參考以下建議資訊：
1.目前因Cisco官方尚未針對Cisco IOS與IOS XE釋出修復版本，所以仍請密切注意Cisco官方網頁(https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20170317-cmp)之更新訊息。
2.停用Telnet連線機制，改採SSH連線機制，以降低風險。
[參考資料:]
1. https://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2017-3881
2. http://thehackernews.com/2017/03/cisco-network-switch-exploit.html
3. http://www.tomshardware.com/news/cisco-finds-vulnerability-wikileaks-docs,33941.html